Frankenstein free essay sample

A correlation of the film Frankenstein and the novel by Mary Shelley. (more)

Movie Rental Industry Free Essays

Film Rental Industry Netflix and Blockbuster Case Analysis Lydia Floyd Strategic Management MGT422 February 28, 2013 Introduction Netflix serious system In request for Netflix to comprehend were the business lies as it identifies with the opposition it is essential to look for the right procedure so as to be and remain serious. The five serious systems are * Low-Cost * Broad Differentiation * Best-Cost * Focused specialty dependent on minimal effort * Focused specialty dependent on separation Since every methodology requires absolutely an alternate moved toward my suggestions will be founded on centered specialty based around separation. Netflix initially offered DVD’s on a charge for each DVD premise and in the end fan out into the month to month membership administration business. We will compose a custom article test on Film Rental Industry or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now The organization at one point was estimated to have more than 11. 3 million supporters by 2009 and 8 million VOD (Video on Demand) clients by 2013. (See Exhibit 1) This display essentially shows how the quantity of video spilling decisions has expanded in the course of recent years. So the organization is moving the correct way to the extent widen their separation system. The following display shows how Netflix analyzes to the its principle rivalry and how the company’s net revenue surpasses a contender like Blockbuster. The joined SWOT examination for Netflix makes reference to some significant focuses that are related with an engaged separation methodology. The organization is remaining dedicated to how to support the specialty superior to the opposition and addresses the regions that intrigue to explicit clients, for example, offering administrations that permit endorsers of return to direct scenes of a TV arrangement. This examination will permit the organization to distinguish regions to focus on deliberately and to make a last finding to where the organization stands by and large. Qualities * Increasing rivalry per part seeing is on the * Customers’ quitting is the least it has ever been. * Clearest brand character â€Å"Watch TV shows films whenever, anywhere† * Netflix has outperformed the rivalries in improving personalization of client decisions as a result of huge enrollment base * Price $7. 99 every month * Exclusive Content: Of Netflix’s top ten TV appears, six are just on Netflix, and not accessible with contenders. Netflix’s DVD membership administration is amazingly productive, with commitment edges around half. * Services permit clients to go right back to the start of the main season for TV shows Weaknesses * DVD memberships are down 8. 47 million endorsers in Q3, 2012 contrasted with 13. 81 million endorsers 1 year prior. * Brand endured when the organiza tion changed the valuing * It could take three years for a full brand recuperation so as to see perceptible contrast to net revenues * Streaming membership commitment edges are a lot of Opportunities International extension (worldwide) * Original creations offer a path for the organization to associate with client feelings. Organization will offer 4 TV arrangement this year that might be on Netflix * Lack of utilization of charge and Visas †Latin America. * Internet TV. Dangers * As Hastings brought up, â€Å"With huge markets comes competition† †There is an unmistakable progress from straight TV to Internet TV and contenders need to partake in the benefits. * Contracts with Disney, Sony, and Universal * Hulu, offers its clients TV shows following they are disclosed just because. Hulu, Amazon, and HBO contenders making more interests in spilling choices * United Kingdom is an exceptionally serious â€Å"The looked for after upper hand over other film rental contend ers was to convey convincing client worth and consumer loyalty by dispensing with the issue associated with picking rent and bringing movies back. Develop forward the organization has 2 essential vital target 1 to keep on growing an enormous DVD membership business and to extend quickly to web based conveyance of substance as that market fragment created. (Case page c-102) The company’s income has kept on developing significantly over that most recent few years. The following displays show the budgetary situation from the finish of 2006 to end of 2008 going from 996,660 to 1,364,661 with the overall gain edge being at 6. 1% by 2008 which shows the organization gainfulness as it identifies with costs and liabilities. The following two slides simply give a visual for where Netflix thinks about to blockbuster as it identifies with deals through 2010 Reference Page Thompson , A. College of Alabama 2008 Case 5 Competition in the Movie Rental Industry in 2008: Neflix and Blockbuster fight for advertise authority http://beta. fool. com/danielsparks/2012/10/31/netflix-swot-investigation/15522/http://www. slideshare. net/only1kiku/techindnetflix Gamble, John E. , Strickland, A. J. , Thompson, Arthur A. , 2010 Crafting and Executing Strategy McGraw Hill/Irwin New York New York http://fund. hurray. com/q? s=NFLXql=1 The most effective method to refer to Movie Rental Industry, Essay models

What Are Some Good Topics For A Argumentative Essay?

What Are Some Good Topics For A Argumentative Essay?Writing a persuasive essay is only part of the problem, one of the most important parts is choosing what are some good topics for an argumentative essay. Students get into arguments at colleges all the time, and that means there is a lot of potential to impress the admissions officers that review their applications. Of course, many students simply hate arguing, so how do you find topics they will like? Here are some ideas to get you started.The first thing you need to figure out before you even start to look for topics for an argumentative essay is the type of audience you are going to be writing for. While this can be difficult to determine for many students, if you want to be successful you need to know where you are writing. For example, if you are writing to a debate or to a class of adults then you may want to stick with topics related to your subject.Of course, when it comes to choosing topics for an argumentative essay, you s hould always be careful to only use topics related to your topic of study. If you choose a topic that is not relevant then you will risk not being taken seriously by your professors and that could have a negative impact on your overall grade.Topics are different from subjects. When you pick topics, you don't want to pick topics that are closely related to the topic of your course, for example, a study of classical art. You want to choose topics that are something that stands out as being different and you want to use them as the focal point of your argument.One of the best ways to figure out the type of audience you want to write for is to do a student essay, of course. This way you can check out what sort of audience you are writing for, but also what types of topics are commonly used by other students to write their essays. For example, if you are writing an essay to be submitted to a debate class, you would want to avoid using information on politics and be more factual in your e ssay.Of course, what is your audience, is what your audience is, so once you have chosen the type of audience you want to write for you must adjust your topics to reflect your audience's tastes. One of the easiest ways to do this is to simply rewrite your argument to fit your audience. Instead of talking about being told by others that they are right, try instead talking about listening to the opposing side of the argument and discovering your own opinion on the matter.In addition to rewriting your argument to match your audience you must also adjust the format of your essay. You will find that there are more rules than there were in the past when it comes to writing an argumentative essay, so you need to be ready to adapt your argument to fit the format. This means, in fact, writing essays are no longer two-page articles but are now five or six page essays that feature a longer thesis statement, some supporting evidence and the conclusion.Once you have decided on the audience and h ave written a suitable argument based on the type of audience you are writing for, the other part is choosing topics. After you have made sure that your essay will appeal to your audience, then it is time to search for topics. Of course, it never hurts to ask around, so talk to professors, friends and family members and see what they suggest.

Illegal Immigration And The United States - 1573 Words

Amnesty is the most reasonable thing to do and best choice for the 13 million illegal immigrants currently residing in the United States furthermore, for the United States economy. The correctional prerequisites against migrants were added to enactment to protect it from feedback that acquittal is absolution without outcome. Immigration makes a difference among everybody, and Congress ought to be doing everything in its energy to make it as simple as feasible for settlers to live and work lawfully what s more, openly in the United States. The United States is known not a standout amongst the most tolerating immigration on the planet. It has added to the nation s populace social change and also development. Nonetheless, the arrangement stays to be a contention due to the point that is illegal immigration. By Department of Homeland security in 2010, there are more than 9 million unlawful migrants dwelling among the 400+ million Americans. From that point forward, the number has developed to 10+ million individuals. The U.S. Congress has constantly looked to discover the answer for unlawful migration, with amnesty being an alternative. In the event that sanctioned, an amnesty will give unapproved outsiders a way to legitimization and inevitably citizenship. Basically, with the immigration approach being challenged in Congress, an answer for illegal migration by means of reprieve ought to be considered as it might advantage the nation s work power and economy, control theShow MoreRelatedIllegal Immigration And The United States1315 Words   |  6 PagesFor ages, the United States has seemed to be the country where people seek to move to for a better life. The United States was built on immigrants. People have always migrated to the United States both legally and illegally. The main problem the country has face with immigrants is the amount that trespass the border illegally. Illegal immigration is the unlawful act of crossing a national border(Illegal Immigration Pros and Cons). The illegal immigrant population keeps growing at an annual averageRead MoreIllegal Immigration And The United States969 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican businessman, politician, television personality, and author, is the presumptive of the y for president of the United States in 2016having won the most state primaries and caucuses and delegates to the 2016 Republican National Convention. Trump’s positions in opposition to illegal immigration, various free trade agreements that he believes are unfair, and most military interventionism have earned him particular support among blue-collar voters and voters without college degrees. Many of hisRead MoreIllegal Immigration And The United States1486 Words   |  6 PagesIllegal immigration has been an issue in the United States for a long time so the issues that come with it should not be a surprise. America was established on the basis of newcomers settling here from abroad. Recently though, thousands of illegal immigrants have come into the U.S. through either the Mexico border, the Pacific Ocean, or the Gulf of Mexico which has created a new an unanticipated issue for the U.S., in the past immigrants came from Europe and passed through the Ellis Island stationRead MoreIllegal Immigration Is The United States1805 Words   |  8 PagesIllegal immigration is the migration of people across national borders in a way that violates the immigration laws of the destination country. Some countries have millions of illegal immigrants. Immigration, including illegal immigration, is overwhelmingly upward, from a poorer to a richer country. The easy definition of an undocumented immigrant is someone who was not born in the United States and therefore has no legal right to be or remain in the United States. Not all undocumented immigrantsRead MoreIllegal Immigration : The United States1876 Words   |  8 PagesIllegal Immigration Due to the economic benefits of immigrant labor, the dangers of central American countries, and the basic human rights of noncitizens, the US government must grant amnesty to undocumented immigrants. Illegal immigration has become a rising issue in the US over the past few years, and it will continue to heat up coming into this year s presidential election. This issue is also very present in the local community due to it’s diversity and large Hispanic population. GenerallyRead MoreIllegal Immigration in the United States1864 Words   |  8 PagesIllegal Immigration In The United States: A Controversial Debate Illegal immigration is an on-going issue, which is of much importance in the United States today. It has been overlooked for many years, however it has reached a point where it can no longer be ignored. Most of the illegal immigrants, 54% to be exact, come through the Mexican border. (Hayes 5) Since the early 1980’s, the number of illegal Mexican immigrants has risen at an incredible rate, causing the United States government to takeRead MoreIllegal Immigration in the United States Essay2094 Words   |  9 PagesIllegal Immigration in the United States Illegal Immigration in the United States The United States (US) has always been viewed as the land of opportunity because it is the only true free country in the world. This being the case people have been fighting their way into the country for decades. However, it is becoming more and more of a problem each decade that passes. With the United States border being so close to Mexico it is now seeing the highest population of illegal immigrants toRead MoreDeportation: Immigration to the United States and Illegal Alien2373 Words   |  10 Pagesadvance because of the way the immigration process works. However, one thing we all had in mind, was to see the light of a different country, see different faces and hopefully find ways to stay. Once the airplane took off, words was already spread all over the office of Haiti air in Florida that the airplane left Haiti with more than 30 Haitian illegal on board. The first few 2 hours spent at the arrival office was like a discovery of a new world for every single illegal in that group. This was oneRead MoreIllegal Immigration And Immigration In The United States1091 Words   |  5 Pagesarrest persons for immigration enforcement purposes. (De Leon, K) The new legislation, created by California Senate President Kevin de Leon, officially makes the state of California a â€Å"sanctuary state†. Previously, de Leon determined that Donald Trump is a racist because of his positions on immigration; most notably, Trump’s attempt to defund cities that considered themselves sanctuaries. In a debate that is becoming increasingly more polarized, Brown sought to protect illegal immigrants againstRead MoreImmigration And The Illegal Immigration Into The United States2080 Words   |  9 PagesImmigration A major part of political platforms in the 2016 race is immigration and how we will deal with it. And it is seemingly unanimous that they are trying to decrease the amount of travel into the United states because it leads to major issues, but does it really? It’s acting as a catalyst in creating a more diverse economy, helping the growth and advancement of diplomatic ties with other countries, and it is the basis for which this country is founded on - immigrate, settle, colonize, grow

Calyx Flower Case Essay - 643 Words

Situation Overview Our customers care about the following buying factors: longevity, presentation, speed of delivery, ease of ordering, freshness, and price. Our customers are 57% women between 30-55 years of age with high disposable income who want to send not only flowers, but love. Calyx offers our customers premium mail-order gifts. We differentiate ourselves from competitors (FTD, 1-800-Flowers.com) by delivering our product directly from growers to customers, ensuring we offer the freshest flowers with the most longevity. Problem Identification: The Awareness Gap While we have gross margins of 50%, and a premium product compared to our competitors, we do not reach full revenue potential. We have a desirable return on direct mail†¦show more content†¦* Cons: Internet advertising is not a premium media, so it lessens the premium feel of our high-end product. Similarly, we have little control over which other products are advertised alongside ours, which may also compromise the premium feel. Overall, Internet advertising may not effectively communicate the benefits and quality of Calyx Flowers. Option 3: Increase mass-media advertising. * Pros: Mass-media advertising reaches a wider audience and is a premium media, which aligns with our brand perception. Customer targeting is possible, and we can also target by time (ex: additional commercials close to Christmas, Valentine’s Day, etc). Mass-media marketing has been successful in the past with other Vermont Teddy Bear brands and also used extensively by competitors. * Cons: Mass-media is the most expensive advertising. There is a higher risk of spending money to reach customers who are not interested in Calyx Flowers. Preferred Strategy: Mass Media Advertising Mass-media advertising would entail print, television, and direct-response radio ads focusing on the premium quality, freshness, and longevity of Calyx Flowers. While mass-media advertising is expensive, we have 50% margins right now, providing sufficient leverage to mitigate cost risk. Mass-media advertising best addresses the problem of stagnating growth caused by a customer awareness gap of the existence and value of Calyx FlowersShow MoreRelatedCalyx Corolla Case Report1544 Words   |  7 PagesCalyx Corolla Case Report Introduction Calyx Corolla was a new entrant into the $8 billion flower industry in the United States in 1991. Through the use of overnight air freight (Fed Ex), information technology, an 800 number, and a catalog, Calyx Corolla was able to bypass three layers of distribution and provide fresh flowers directly from growers to consumers. As a result of their efficient distribution system, Calyx and Corolla changed the way flowers were distributed to consumersRead MoreCalyx Corolla Report2504 Words   |  11 PagesProblem Statement Calyx Corolla, as a company, has enjoyed considerable success since its humble beginnings in 1988. As we move forward, our goal is to solidify our presence in the flower market by evolving our current business model. By examining our current marketing techniques and market environment, our aim is to develop a new and successful business approach which will ensure long-term financial growth and stability. Our foundation on the creativity of Ruth Owades has set us apart from traditionalRead MoreCalyx and Corolla2937 Words   |  12 PagesCalyx and Corolla By Rajesh Naidu Calyx and Corolla Abstract The present analysis of the case Calyx and Corolla, a mail order flower retail company is rather a descriptive one without leading to any conclusion and finding any causative reasons. The present case is analysed and presented in various sections encompassing the organisation and its management, the relationships with the key players – how it led to its success, its growth in terms of volumes and profits. A comparative study hasRead MoreCase Vtb4792 Words   |  20 Pagesdelivery to their sweethearts for Valentine’s Day. Bob and his seven person IT organization had worked feverishly behind the scenes, ensuring that the company’s information systems could handle the surge in orders for pajamas, custom teddy bears, ï ¬â€šowers and other gifts, placed via telephone, mail-order, and the Web. There were a few tense moments when the system - comprising a mix of homegrown and packaged applications from a variety of vendors, and knit together with middleware - occasion ally ‘paused’Read MoreTeddy Bear1338 Words   |  6 Pagesproposition it offers,  and its financial model)? Vermont Teddy Bear (VTB) has been found by John Sortino in 1981. This company has served as a gift delivery service with three main product lines: Bears (plush toys), PajamaGrams (apparel), and Calyx Flowers (gifts). All gift orders are made via four different channels (retail store, mail, phone, web order), each channel supported by different software. First, VTB’s customers design bears by selecting the colors and outfits from a menu of options.Read MoreLab Report : Lab Girl 1486 Words   |  6 Pages Hope Jahren describes flowers as being â€Å"a platform of petals surrounding the ‘male’ and ‘female’ parts† (202). Indeed, flowers play a fundamental role in plant reproduction and pollination. As an abundantly diverse species, they can be found in various habitats ranging from the Mojave Desert to the Everglades. Overall, a single flower, as beautiful and common as it may be, has the ability to lure insects, produce seeds, and ultimately fa cilitate new plant life. Flowers —also considered as bloomsRead MoreEssay on Tobacco1534 Words   |  7 Pages(sessile) on the main stem. The leaf surface has a matte appearance. The calyx is not of notable significance but the corolla extends much beyond it and is fairly characteristic. The tabacum colour is usually pink. The five stamens are attached to the corolla tube and bear oval-shaped anthers on the ends of long filaments. The stigma is likewise borne on the end of a long style that rises to just above the mouth of the corolla. The flower structure is very simple, being biased towards self fertilizationRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Calyx And Corolla ( C C )1949 Words   |  8 PagesCalyx and Corolla (CC), a new company in the flower market, started off by selling fresh flowers through mail orders. In 1990, CC had over 150,000 transactions resulting in revenues of over $10 million. The company was growing fast and the owner, Ruth Owades, proved to the investors that they could surpass their fiv e year projections. Due to this positive reinforcement, Owades was able to raise another $1 million in spring of 1991. As seen in Exhibit 1 (in thousands), sales was $756 in 1988-89Read MoreAshoka (Saraca Asoca)2712 Words   |  11 Pagesridged, sometimes cracked. ï‚ · Fracture splinting exposing striated surface, a thin whitish and continuous layer is seen beneath the cork leaver. ï‚ · Flowers are fragrant Flowers are Polygamous apetalous, yellowish orange turning to scarlet, in short laterally placed corymbose, axillary panicles, bract small, deciduous, calyx petaloid. Seeds are 4-8, ellipsoid-oblong and compressed.[2, 8, 9-11] (4) DEVSTHALI VIDYAPEETH COLLEGE OF PHARMACY Microscopical characters Bark TransverseRead MoreAgricultural Science and Resource Management in the Tropics and Subtropics17383 Words   |  70 Pagesmany economic species such as melon, watermelons, various gourds, and pumpkins that are of particular importance for the inhabitants of SSA. Many Cucurbitaceous species are eaten in several different forms, as seeds, leaves, fruits and sometimes flowers, by villagers throughout Africa. IPGRI, with national and international partners, has been leading the work on the collection, characterization and conservation, as well as on ethno botany, of Cucurbitaceae in the region. Latin name (Common

Modern Day Slavery Is A Thing Of The Past We Read About...

Introduction Many of Americans believe that slavery is a thing of the past we read about in text books during a history lesson. However, today there exists a form of modern day slavery in America called sex trafficking. A startling 14,588 cases in America of Sex Trafficking have been reported since 2007, and these are only the cases that have been reported (Polaris, 2016). There is currently a mass market and financial gain for the selling and purchasing of a Sex Trafficking victim. Our homeless youth, domestic violence victims, and members of the LGBTQ community are among the most targeted of victims (Polaris, 2016). They are coerced into believing there is a better life for them, with the â€Å"grass is greener on the other side† view being perceived. Education of what perpetrators look for, who they are, as well as who is targeted needs to be achieved when raising and speaking to youth. Our children must be equipped with proper knowledge to know what signs to look for and to be aware o f. Unfortunately, the United State has become accustomed and used to this type of â€Å"rape culture.† Main stream images of hyper sexed individuals flood the media. Pornography is just a click away. We live in a place where young men are growing up thinking that purchasing sex from a â€Å"prostitute† is perfectly acceptable. With the average age of a child entering into prostitution being 13 years old, the victim is publicly shamed and looked down upon. Sex Traffickers target young girls andShow MoreRelatedHistory Is The Study Of Fast Event931 Words   |  4 Pagesfast event or information about fact what people did to make this world beautiful. From this class or especially from my professor Amy Bell I learn that what written in the books are not all fact. Before I used to hate history subject because of date, but after taking history two I started to love to study different history books to know the fact. Especially I read the united states history books because I live here and want to know everything about where I lived. What we read in a book is the writerRead MoreThe Life Of A Slave Girl By Harriet Jacobs Essay1316 Words   |  6 PagesIn Shaping of the Modern World, we are learning about political and cultural changes around the world. Slavery is a significant topic in Shaping of the Modern World, how our world change throughout slavery and how slavery changes over time. In the narrative writing, Incidents in the life of a Slave Girl by Harriet Jacobs, she talks about how her life changed while serving different and new masters and mistresses. I think that this narrative writing is an important text to help us understand theRead MoreMy Perception Of American Past862 Words   |  4 Pagesthat completely altered my perception of American past was when we addressed the topic of slave labor. In 1793, a man named Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin, a machine that efficiently removed the seeds from cotton. His device became copied through out the South and within a few years, large-scale tobacco production had now switched to cotton. With his invention, the switch had strongly reinforced the region’s dependence on slave labor. By 1804 slavery was abolished in the north, but was still prevalentRead MoreThe Slave, By Julius Lester1434 Words   |  6 PagesEveryone has a story to tell – about their lives, their experiences. In class, we read the book titled â€Å"To Be a Slave,† by Julius Lester. It compiled the experiences of ex-slaves that they had during slavery, each of their own stories, or thoughts, their first person accounts. Slavery in America started in 1619 when Africans were shipped to Jamestown for labor. From then on, a long, cruel period started for them, being enslaved and denied basic allow the human rights. However, are these experiencesRead MoreThe Importance Of Reading For A Better Good, For The Freedom Of African Americans1194 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Once you learn to read , you will be forever free.† Frederick Douglass once said this for the purpose of promoting reading for the better good, for the freedom of African Americans. While his purpose no longer pertains to our modern world, his message is still carried in today’s society. Carl Sagan relates to the orator’s quote by saying, â€Å"Frederick Douglass taught that literacy is the path from slavery to freedom. There are many kinds of slavery and many kinds of freedom, but reading is still theRead MoreHow The Germans Influenced Modern Day Slavery Essay1041 Words   |  5 Pages Bruce R. Kokubun Mr. Black 7th Grade World Studies P.2 16 November 2016 How The Germans Influenced Modern Day Slavery Today I will be talking about how Germany influenced slavery, war, peoples’ perspective on immigrants, and many more things and how it affected modern day life. I think Germany greatly affected today partly because of Hitler. I think he greatly influenced the world because of his personality. I also think that the German army was very strong making them feared, powerful, andRead MoreAnalysis Of Toni Morrison s Beloved1458 Words   |  6 Pagesoppressive slavery was during the setting of the book. Similarly to the inequality faced during the time of slavery, while Morrison was writing the her novel the issue of women’s equality was present, and being fought for. Morrison, through Beloved, is able to show the world her views on inequality, and how it is still present in life today. Morrison is African American, she was born into a family of four children with a hard-working father. He was primarily a welder, but also did other things to provideRead MoreSlavery in the Past and Today1816 Words   |  8 PagesI. Introduction Slavery in America began from the early 17th century, a slave was someone who could be forced to work from the age of 10 or if they were not so lucky they could be slave when they were 4 years old. Many of the slaves in the North America came from the west coast of Africa. Actually, they were captured by African tribes and some of them were captured by European, and the slave would be traded to European and American merchant. In 1619 slaves ( African Americans ) were brought toRead MoreThe Harms and Ill Effects of Slavery1134 Words   |  5 Pages Slavery has had a huge impact throughout the world for many years . It started in the 1600s in north america and still continues in other countries today such as pakistan and mostly in india sudan and africa. Even though its still going on it was worse back then.When people think of slavery so many negative thoughts are all we can think of. It can be described in so many words like immoral, abusive, no freedom and racism. There were also many ways in which people dealt with slavery and it causedRead More Racism and the Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave1130 Words   |  5 Pages When we look at the issue of racism from a politically correct, nineties perspective, evidence of the oppression of black people may be obscured by the ways in which our society deals with the inequalities that still exist. There are no apparent laws that prohibit or limit opportunities for blacks in our society today, yet there is a sense that all things are not fair and equal. How can we acknowledge or just simply note how past ideologies are still perpetuated in our society today? We can examine

A womans journey The significance of the uphill road Essay Example For Students

A womans journey: The significance of the uphill road Essay In The Waiting Years by Fumiko Enchi, the uphill road that Tomo ascends in exhaustion (Onnazaka, womens hilly road) is symbolic of the struggles and trials that women must endure while sacrificing everything as victims of feudalism. (willamette.edu) It presents to us the Japanese woman who is struggling to find her voice amidst the suffocating patriarchal society around her. However, in this context, it is Tomos journey that we focus on, not simply the journeys of the traditional Japanese women as a whole. This essay will look into the significance of the uphill road in the novel: a parallel to a womans plight, a representation of the family that is constructed in patriarchy, a central metaphor used to demonstrate Tomos inner desires as well as displaying the idea of futility. The uphill road reflects Tomos inner desires of which she longs for the domestic life and to be part of the working class. The lamps that were just being lit shone orange on the snow and a smell of fish cooking for the evening meal mingled with the smoke that here and there drifted out from beneath the eaves (189) epitomize home, familial warmth, domestic life and the intimate space within the family. These lights emanating from the row of houses and the smell of cooking, falls on Tomos face: she can hardly remember what family is like. She is an outsider, a mere observer that can only look longingly, at a distance, into the various households. It is not the same experience that Tomo had back at the Shirakawa household, where the many years of living with the same people do not bring about a comforting affiliation but are separated by a distance that is immeasurable existing as mere strangers. Thus, feelings of isolation and disappointment of not being able to experience the warmth and affections of family members arise within Tomo. The imagery of Tomo standing in the snow further heightens the need for familial warmth. Additionally, other than the desire for a domestic life, Tomo also longs to be part of the working class to experience being an independent woman who is able to survive in society, battling the cold and having the power to support herself as can be seen from the small houses she saw before each time she halted were an undistinguished collection of secondhand shopsto the core (189). At the same time, the hill comes to stand for all the forces and repressions employed by the patriarchal figure that Tomo have to overcome. In this scene, we see that Tomo finds it hard to scale the narrow road, which represents the restricted sphere of a life and limited prospects. She seems to be relentlessly caught up within the confines of the patriarchal system, and has no ability to imagine other possibilities. Just when Tomo thinks she has found a kind of solitude, she returns back to the same old houses that she had just passed. There was no end to the hill that she climbed: She thought she had covered three-quarters of the way, but it was scarcely a half (190). The hand that held the umbrella was numbed by the snow (189) illustrates that Tomos heart and spirit is numbed by the coldness, where it stems from the tyrannical suppression of the patriarchal authority that oppresses her. Tomos frozen heart and spirit symbolic of how the patriarchy objectifies her, how it numbs her spirit and emotion, and how it deprives her of her identity. Apart from the patriarchal oppression that impels Tomos journey a difficult and tiresome one, it can also be said that she herself, is partly responsible for the situation she is in. For example, Tomos willful resilience to continue on this challenging journey is illustrated when she chooses to walk instead of taking the rickshaw despite her being worn out, makes the road so strenuous for her. Further, Tomo who is seen as a woman so upright in her morals also contributes to her arduous journey. Having the moral capacity to feel for her rival, Suga, she goes out to stake burdens upon herself, feeling responsible for the Sugas plight and fate: For the change from the charming young victim to the apathetic Suga of today, dull, as a silkworms cocoon, there lay a responsibility that could not, Tomo felt, be attributed to her husband alone. (112) She also feels responsible for the four way relationship between her husband, son, mistress and daughter-in-law: the dark sense of revulsion agai nst her own complicity in the four-way relationshiphold. (148) .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01 , .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01 .postImageUrl , .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01 , .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01:hover , .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01:visited , .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01:active { border:0!important; } .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01:active , .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01 .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ucb06c18b9a0dea51e2ddcff3c4863b01:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Business Ethics EssayLastly, the idea of futility is also demonstrated through the uphill road. Tomo has a sudden realization that all that she has been going through, all the thought and skill that she has put in, were futile: all the strength of her lifesuddenly seen the futilityso much energy and wisdom (190). For no matter how much effort Tomo puts in, it is futile: she can never fully triumph because she is still nevertheless, confined by the patriarchal society around her. A small-scale happiness and a modest harmony: let a man cry out, let him rage, let him howl with grief with all the power of which he was capable (189) suggests that behind all these humble happine ss and simple pleasures that Tomo desires, the patriarchal figure is always towering over the domestic sphere and working class, expressing their power and commanding the women with demands. Essentially, it is the society that defines her, where she remains subjugated. The uphill road is significant and symbolic of Tomos development in the entire novel. It portrays her inner desires for a domestic life, the patriarchal forces and repressions that Tomo has to overcome and the futility that pervades throughout her entire journey. Nevertheless, the suppressed woman dares to long for the prospects above the limited horizons.

The Reconstruction Era Essays - Reconstruction Era, Andrew Johnson

The Reconstruction Era The Civil War was one of the bloodiest wars in American history. Its damage to America was profound. It tore at the very fiber of America itself. The Reconstruction Era however was as damaging to America as the Civil War itself. Its damage has its roots in the reasons America went to civil war. In the time leading up to the Civil War the south was unhappy so they decided to leave the Union. They thought it was okay to leave if they were unhappy, while the North thought it was wrong. So the two sides went to war. After all was said and done the North had won and now faced the difficult task of reincorporating the South in to the Union once again, as well as rebuilding the South after being torn apart by the war. It was widely believed that Reconstruction was successful, when in fact, as stated by Eric Foner, it was a complete failure. It changed very little in the South. After the Civil War, America was a nation in crisis. The crisis that was faced by all America tore deep in to everyday life. The crisis faced by Congress was what to do with the states that had left the Union. How should they be let in; should they be let in at all; what do they have to do in order to be readmitted in to the Union? These were some of the questions that came before congress along with how they could keep the rebel leaders out of power to prevent this from happening again. If the Confederate leaders were to be left alone would they try to rebel once again? Another problem faced by America was the fact that Abraham Lincoln was dead and now Andrew Johnson was President. Neither the North nor the South liked him. His policies on Reconstruction upset so many that Congress attempted to impeach him, falling short by one vote on the necessary 2/3 of Congress needed to impeach a president. Johnson was a Southerner who was in office when the war broke out, got caught going against the South. This immediately alienated him from the South, while during Reconstruction Johnson pardoned many of the Confederate leaders Congress desired to punish. That alienated him from the North. Of course the big problems of Reconstruction were that the North and South were at odds against each other. They did not like one another nor did they care about what happened to the other side. Actually the North had an interest in seeing the South become more industrial like the North. With that there was the problem of the freedmen, the Southerners did not see them as part of society and treated them as such. In the beginning of Reconstruction, the blacks were able to take part in government and even hold office, but due to the failings of Johnson's Reconstruction policy, the plantation owners who were once in control before were now in power again. So in reality after a couple of years the South had not changed one bit. Black oppression continued after the war, with the passing of the 14th amendment blacks were to be given the right to vote. But the Southern whites found ways to rob the Freedmen out of their right to vote. The set up literacy tests and came up with Grandfather rules and things of that nature. They used any means necessary to prevent blacks from voting. The whites even separated schools and fountains and other public places. They even used fear to intimidate blacks in to submission; this is where the Ku Klux Klan came in. They were started as a southern fraternity that evolved in to a hate club, for lack of a better term. They sought to get rid of all that were not true southerners. They killed, beat, and tortured openly and willingly. They had political backing and in some towns even decided the outcome of elections. They were allowed to do all of their activities because they epitomized what Southerners at the time believed. They became popular because of the animosity displayed by each side. Reconstruction was an utter failure that caused many problems for America in the years that

Free Essays on Interests

Suffering: The prerequisite for having interests â€Å"We cannot directly experience anyone else's pain, whether that "anyone†is our best friend or a stray dog. Pain is a state of consciousness, a "mental event, †and as such it can never be observed. Behaviour like writhing, screaming, or drawing one's hand away from the lighted cigarette is not pain itself; nor are the recordings a neurologist might make of activity within the brain observations of pain itself. Pain is something that we feel, and we can only infer that others are feeling it from various external indications . . . †( Singer, 1990 ). Many environmentalists like Aldo Leopold and Holmes Rolston III criticize as unecological the emphasis those animal liberationists like Peter Singer place on preventing animal suffering. Their argument holds that animal liberationists must regard predation as bad by extending the role of moral consideration to include things that do not feel pain or pleasure. The view that Leopold and Rolston hold maintain that like the natural system of the animal world ( humans and non-human animals ), the eco systems of the land (including soil, plants, and all animals) is highly debatable and should be taken into moral consideration. This paper disputes the latter view by arguing that the capacity for suffering and enjoying things is a prerequisite for having interests at all. As Holmes Rolston III argues, â€Å"Singer has himself proved blind to the still larger effort in environmental ethics to value life in all its ranges and levels, indeed to care for biosphere Earth . . . His victory is mainly for vertebrates, who form only 4 percent of living things by species and only a tiny fraction of a per cent by numbers of individuals†( Rolston, 1990 ). It is reasonable to suppose all vertebrate animals to be capable of feeling pain. With invertebrates the matter becomes unclear but some invertebrates also seem likely to experience pain. As... Free Essays on Interests Free Essays on Interests Suffering: The prerequisite for having interests â€Å"We cannot directly experience anyone else's pain, whether that "anyone†is our best friend or a stray dog. Pain is a state of consciousness, a "mental event, †and as such it can never be observed. Behaviour like writhing, screaming, or drawing one's hand away from the lighted cigarette is not pain itself; nor are the recordings a neurologist might make of activity within the brain observations of pain itself. Pain is something that we feel, and we can only infer that others are feeling it from various external indications . . . †( Singer, 1990 ). Many environmentalists like Aldo Leopold and Holmes Rolston III criticize as unecological the emphasis those animal liberationists like Peter Singer place on preventing animal suffering. Their argument holds that animal liberationists must regard predation as bad by extending the role of moral consideration to include things that do not feel pain or pleasure. The view that Leopold and Rolston hold maintain that like the natural system of the animal world ( humans and non-human animals ), the eco systems of the land (including soil, plants, and all animals) is highly debatable and should be taken into moral consideration. This paper disputes the latter view by arguing that the capacity for suffering and enjoying things is a prerequisite for having interests at all. As Holmes Rolston III argues, â€Å"Singer has himself proved blind to the still larger effort in environmental ethics to value life in all its ranges and levels, indeed to care for biosphere Earth . . . His victory is mainly for vertebrates, who form only 4 percent of living things by species and only a tiny fraction of a per cent by numbers of individuals†( Rolston, 1990 ). It is reasonable to suppose all vertebrate animals to be capable of feeling pain. With invertebrates the matter becomes unclear but some invertebrates also seem likely to experience pain. As...

E-business and E-commerce Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

E-business and E-commerce - Essay Example E-business is also a very cost-effective way of marketing businesses. Aside from that, it lowers the costs incurred during business transactions. It also allows businesses to maintain their pace with that of rivals (Shaw 2003). Under One Roof Inc., founded in the year 2012, is one among the many e-businesses. It is a one-stop online retailer for clothing and electronics. There is a wide selection of commodities ranging from electronics, apparel, shoes, home accessories among others all delivered to the client’s doorstep. The client has a complete variety of brands of goods to choose from, all a hundred per cent convenient. Under One Roof enables clients to gain 24/7 access to its services from anywhere they may be. Payment is secured and is carried out through online banking, mobile payment or cash upon delivery. Customer care services are exceptional with quick fast next-day deliveries. The e-business even permits returns after seven days. These are just some among the multiple advantages of Under One Roof Inc. Besides all this, the business frequently updates its products since its variety is ever expanding. The e-business is a member of Africa Internet Holding. The main objective of this group is to back the development of Africa’s internet culture. Three of the eight projects already established are based in Canada, Under One Roof being one of them. The main competitor of Under One Roof is Amazon.com. Amazon.com is a worldwide online marketplace. It enables trade locally, nationally and internationally. It has been a global auction leader for many years. Its clientele comprises of buyers as well as sellers. The company utilizes the relationship they have with their clients to a maximum. The business to consumer connexion is whereby the consumers provide information to the company. The interconsumer relationship system is whereby consumers give information to sellers and the

IN ORDER INSTRUCTIONS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

IN ORDER INSTRUCTIONS - Essay Example After finding the data, Friedman experienced difficulties in publishing her articles, books and magazines on the topic due to its sensitivity. Later on, she managed to publish a book in 1963. In the introduction part of the literature, Friedman calls the problem nameless. She goes further to describe the unhappiness women were going through in the 1950s and 1960s (Coontz, 2011). Friedman has discussed the lives of several housewives in US, and how dissatisfied they were as housewives despite having husbands and children and the material comfort provided by their husbands. According to Friedman, the average marriage age was going down as the birthrates were going up during the 1950s. Women were persistently unhappy in marriage despite the fact that the American culture firmly held the view that women could only meet their fulfillment in housewifery and marriage (Coontz, 2011). Friedman decided not to ignore the voice within the American women, which insisted that they needed more than a home, husband, and children. The Feminine Mystique further insists that editorial decisions made in periodicals about women are made by men. Men could fake stories like women are satisfied by their housewifery positions, and that they are neurotic careerists to create â€Å"feminine mystique.† Feminine Mystique means that women are naturally satisfied of their housewifery roles. This fact contrasts the 1930 literature, which featured independent and self driven heroines who were career women (Coontz, 2011). Friedman recalls her decision of abandoning her career to raise children in conformation to societal expectations. The trend was the same because women were abandoning careers and studies to get married and raise children. There was fear that waiting for too long before getting married would scare potential husbands. Friedman has discussed how founders of feminism fought against the idea of confining women to housewifery. These feminists managed to

Concept-mapping software Essay Example for Free

Concept-mapping software Essay Indeed, should it be of necessity or required for students to evaluate, collate and compute data in all work prescription in class, important machinery to achieve this must be recommended as part of the needed gadget. (Zardoya, 2001). Business researchers are similarly concerned with the question of whether or not the introduction of information technology leads to increased output, excellent evaluation in reasoning and advantageous edge of counterparts (Al-Gahtani, 2003). ICT this is an acronyms for Information and Communication and technology, constituting system hardware and software that enhance data resource for use in many applications. Internet inclusive with provision of world wide web. (Clark et al. , 2005). That is, we need to shift focus from robotic use of technology. The quest should rather be innovative ways of information technology to massively enhance the gains and ease of studies at all levels(p. 4). Overall, CACSR makes provision for students through interaction with the surroundings. This possibly ensure a sustained focus at the same time educating students on skills as they read expository text passages (Kim et al. ,). Studies have shown that â€Å"educational technology that includes dictionary components has been used successfully to promote literacy skill development among elementary school students† (Fry Gosky, 2007). In analyzing the study, a researcher suggested that writer’s with back up soft copy in CD-ROM provides more strategy towards enhancing the problem of elaboration from close by tutor. The soft copy leaves the students independent of the teacher to a greater extent than none (Fry Gosky). QuickSmart is a computer-assisted program designed to improve the self-improving ability of students who are face with challenges of grabbing problem most expecially in their mid-year at school (Graham Bellert, et al. , 2007,). Based on an information –analyzing point of intuitive processings, QuickSmart was intended to be a elaborated dealings with attention on the primary learning skills needed to do well in assimilating classroom instruction. (Graham Bellert, et al). It is a Concept-mapping software, or webbing, in that students are permitted to build up strategic maps with the aid of specific programs (Marchinko, 2004,). Concept-mapping software has been used in middle school science classes for example, to help students juxtapose the similarities and differences in plant and animal cells, and in writing class to help students brainstorm. Teachers also use concept-mapping software to give a clue or insight in the direction of the lesson (Marchinko,). The KidTools computer programs as also an electronic performer. It is an aiding technique that focus on behavior and academic performance support software for students with studying default (Miller Fitzgerald, 2007, p. 13). A cognitive-behavioral modification program, KidTools is one of several programs with increased usage recorded within the last two decades owing to their efficacy reports over time (Miller Fitzgerald. RockSim is a rocket design program for middle school science class, which â€Å"takes students along the path of technology that enhance the design of their own rockets and simulation performance (Wilson, 2005,). Finally, BodyFun on its own is a computer game that perfectly educate on nutrition and other health awareness (Geiger, et al. , 2002,). In a test of BodyFun among the middle class of school age, the resource and the technical requirements of the schemes is high, in addition to its acceptability among the study environment, it gives a good result (Geiger Petri, et al. ,). Education is feeling pressure to respond to a mandate to improve the engagement-level of classrooms, due to surveys which repeatedly find middle school students especially characterize traditional classes as cold (Taylor Duran, 2006, p. 11). Overall, most classrooms continue to implement instructional practices. The practice has the main essence of textbooks studying and facts cramming with subsequent commitment to memory (Taylor Duran,). As a result, many researchers have called for a move from the usual teaching to a constructive approach in methods (Taylor Duran, p. 11). In most classes, this entails increasing the students’ abilities of inquiry, and this can be enhanced through implementation with the most suiting instruments (Taylor Duran, p . 11). One teacher reports that her middle school students have become mastery of executing video projects and slide shows, this demonstrate they have learnt (Crawford, 2005, p. 2). InFocus projectors produced a difference that was similar to that of darkness and light with improved class presentation and involvement (Crawford, p. 1). Studies have shown that students who use computers to write reports recorded a higher performance compared to those who do not attempt the use of computer (Taylor Duran, 2006, p. 10). One study found that teachers who made regular use of PowerPoint presentations felt more confident in their ability to teach and assist students’ competence in using multimedia projection and even other similar method of sophisticated learning (Taylor Duran, p. 13). Video streaming is another technology being used in some classrooms (Whitaker, 2003), while some K-12 classrooms are even experimenting with robotics activities to enhance student the convergence of literacy instruction (for example) with Internet technologies is fundamentally reshaping the nature of literacy instruction as teachers seek to prepare children for the futures they deserve engagement in lessons (Williams Ma, et al. , 2007, p. 201), although most reports on the usefulness of robotics is anecdotal in nature and evidence is still required to demonstrate the effectiveness of using robotics in achieving study aims (Williams et al. , p. 201). Now, many believe that â€Å"† (Witte, 2007, p. 93). A threaded discussion group is a series of rotations on a subject (Grisham Wolsey, p. 651). The study found that through threaded discussion, student engagement was increased. This was because an environment found more friendly were self created and fits appropriately with other peers. Therefore each of them have equal dominion of the conversation (Grisham Wolsey, p. 649). Though acknowledging that one of the serious drawbacks to the Web is that students often become lost trying to navigate through â€Å"data smog† (Trotter, 2004, p. 1). The MyAccess program is an internet oriented writing scheme that expressly rewards write-up and supplies correct instruction for students at a middle school in Georgia (Ullman, 2006, p. 76). The program was found to not only relieve teachers much of their paper correcting burden, but also to have permitted immediate report even in more detail that scores it a preferred quality of writing (Ullman, p. 76). Another project reported in the literature was the creation of a website which supported students and average school teachers drawing out a convergence between science and literature within the limited surroundings (Howes Hamilton, 2003, p. 454). WebQuest is another â€Å"powerful instrument† for teachers to use in improving the engagement level of students in their class (Lipscomb, 2003, p. 154). Though relatively new, stakeholders in education are praising its value and facilitate more use (Lipscomb, 2003, p. 153). The important pedagogical purpose of a WebQuest is that it provides tangible experience for students, both with the technology and in the subject matter being explored (Lipscomb, p. 154). More recently, other schools are experimenting with the use of blogs, or web logs, to enhance learning. Witte (2007) pushed for establishment of blog discussion method on the present inter-school network in order to further engage students in learning (p. 95). Witte (2007) decided that blogs were an important go-between among class and students when he found out that, while some students indicated some interest in the period of writing and homework, they were reported, by their parents, to be â€Å"on the computer writing essays and poems for hours each night† (Witte, p. 92). A theory was devised as to why diffusion was so slow, with explanations centering on methods used by farmers in generating information on discoveries, and how they direct this in helping their appropriate usage (Rogers, p. 14). Diffusion theory can help educators understand why technology is and is not adopted in classrooms (Surry, 1997). Other researchers have adopted the diffusion model to counteract the increasing consciousness about how discovered instructive materials have been rendered fallow (Minishi-Majanja Kiplang’at, p. 4). Indeed, Al-Gahtani’s (2003) literature review revealed 75 articles in which perceived attributes were measured, with the overall result being that agreement and comparative merit attained highest ratings when they were instituted. Complexity was on the other hand negative on its procedural acceptance (p. 59). While determinists can be either utopian or dystopian (Marx, McCluhan and Toffler versus Ellul, Orwell or Luddites), all determinists see technology as an independent force out of human control. The equally view technology as the sole engine of social change (Surry, 1997, p. 6). In education, developer-based theory results in top-down technology-based reform initiatives such as Goals 2000, which target the diversity of educational change through proposition of a new system with improved hybrid (Surry, p. 7). Overall, â€Å"the instructional development process† is of the assumption that technological improved hybrid will suffice the only condition necessary to attract participation of innovative practices. (Surry, p. 7). Adopter-based theoreticians such as Ernest Burkman are prone to point out situations where a technologically superior innovation was rejected by users because of the strength of â€Å"human, interpersonal and social factors†. These factors play an importance role in adopting proposed technological superiority† (Surry, p. 11). Another by-product of adopter-based theory is the study of revenge effects, which occur when new establishments, movements and organisms react with real in a factual but unforeseen situation (Surry, p. 11). Indeed, prediction and accounting for likely results to be caused by an innovation is an integral component of many â€Å"adopter-based diffusion theories† (Surry, p. 11). Large scale market forces such as sector growth, volatility and concentration of markets have also been of use in acceptance of technology (Park et al. , p. 1480). Subjective norm is another strong construction developed along this line of research. Subjective norm is defined as an individual’s believe that perhaps exist in contrast to other people. Subjective norm has been shown to strongly influence adoption of technology, especially if use is mandatory and not voluntary (Park O’Brien, et al. , p. 1480). All of this feeds into instruction through the lens of constructivism, or the belief that learning happens in a deliberate effort to construct a â€Å"public entity†, be it the simplest of task where resources are in abundance or a more complex assignment (Williams Ma, et al. , 2007). In this context, technology is used in education to create a system whereby that enhance â€Å"study by making† and â€Å"study by design† (Williams Ma, et al. ,). Various programs along these lines include efforts to have children design computer games, and promote studying with â€Å"programmable bricks† (Williams et al). Thus, from the constructivist point of view, the availability of computer systems in learning rooms does not attach huge significance as presently being in used (Sheumaker Slate,). Integration of computers is deemed successful only when students learn with the computer system and not the reverse (Sheumaker Slate, et al. , p. 3) Finally, reinforcing this model is the ecological model of technology integration in education. According to this model, technologies are only acting in a social settings, incorporated within the events of learning processes (Kupperman Fishman, 2002,). Through the use of new tools we develop new literacies, and from use or non-use are discovered as being â€Å"full, subsidiary or un-involving class members (Kupperman Fishman,). Mention of the word â€Å"actor† enlists actor-network theory into these models as well. According to this model, the social globe is materially diverse and consists of a interconnected chains of animate and inanimate participants who only interact and negotiate for rules imposition through series of deliberations and alliances (Samarawickrema Stacey, 2007). In order to have their way, these various actors may use bargaining, lobbying, subtle computation and at the extreme, violence (Samarawickrema Stacey,).

Important presidential elections :: history

Important presidential elections Some of the most important presidential elections 1812 The election of 1812 consisted of a battle between James Madison, and De Witt Clinton. Madison had represented both Democratic and Republican beliefs, while Clinton was a Federalist. James Madison was born in Port Conway, Va., on March 16, 1751. A Princeton graduate, he joined the struggle for independence on his return to Virginia in 1771. He had been an active politician in the 1770's and 1780's. He was greatly know for championing the Jefferson reform program, and in the Continental Congress. Madison, in collaboration, had participated greatly in the, Federalist, a paper who's main purpose was to ratify the constitution. Madison first became president in 1809, when he bested Charles C. Pickney. He had led the U.S. in a very unpopular war, in which the U.S. hadn't been prepared for...the War of 1812. De Witt Clinton was a Federalist, who's main purpose of the election was to get the U.S. out of a war in which he felt was very unnecessary. DeWitt held every major elective office in New York between 1797 and 1828--assemblyman, senator, mayor of New York City, lieutenant governor, and governor. He was a philanthropist and patron of the arts and science and, as canal commissioner, championed construction of the Erie and Champlain canals. The method in which these candidates received nomination was by the Electoral College, or by King Caucus. The idea of political conventions had not been present at this time. There were no third-party candidates in this election. The major issue of this election was the War of 1812. The War of 1812, or "Mr. Madison's War", had been very unpopular among different sections of America. Mainly the ship owners in New England. The war was supposed to protect. This war was supposed to help their shipping, but instead, it had kept them from trading and making money. The winner of the election of 1812 was James Madison. Madison collected 128 electoral votes, while Clinton received 89, and the number of "No Votes Cast" was 1. The Vice-presidential candidate, who won the election was Elbridge Gerry, who received 131 electoral votes, while Jared Ingersoll received 86. There was no record of the number of popular votes for this election. My opinion of why Madison had won the election is because he had led the country into the War of 1812, and therefore, he should be allowed to fight it.

The Effects of Steroids on the Human Body and Steroid Abuse

The Effects of Steroids on the Human Body and Steroid Abuse by Athletes For many years, the use and abuse of anabolic-androgenic steroids have been linked closely to athletes. Steroids come in different forms. They can be taken in pill form or injected straight into the user’s muscles by a needle. There are many sports that are associated with steroid abuse like weightlifting, basketball, and track and field. Anabolic-androgenic steroids are synthetic forms of male sex hormones, like testosterone.They speed up the growth and development process of muscles in the body. Steroids were originally developed around the 1930s in order to treat hypogonadism, which is a disease that prevents the male testes to not produce enough testosterone for its functions. Once scientists began to test steroids on animals, the same effect of increased muscle size was present in the animals. This immediately led to the abuse of steroids by body and weight lifters, and then closely followed by athletes from all kinds of different sports to enhance their performances.Whet her the user is male or female, certain sexual mannerisms of the male body will begin to produce in their body. There are several temporary and permanent side effects of abusing steroids. Temporary side effects include acne, increased breast size in men, and aggression. The sebaceous glands in the skin become inflated with excessive steroid use. Once this happens, the oils in the glands are increased which causes the skin to break out with acne. Another effect would be gynecomastia (increased breast size in men).This occurs when the body converts extra testosterone into female hormones, like estrogen, and female breast tissue is sometimes formed creating breasts on the man. Females will also experience male characteristic changes to their bodies. They might notice that their voices may be deepening because the testosterone from the steroids sends male signals to the brain. Facial hair and body hair with begin to grow rapidly on the female’s body, along with coarse skin and sh runken breasts. Both men and women will experience â€Å"roid rage† which is a heightened aggression for no certain reason.This anger can lead to irritability, stress, and violence. The long term side effects can include HIV, cardiovascular problems, stunted growth, and weight problems. HIV, not taken very seriously by must steroids abusers, is one of the most dangerous and deadliest side effects of steroids. This is because people don’t think they can get HIV even though most of the time they are sharing their needles with a numerous amount of other users. HIV could be spread from one person to another just by using one needle.Using steroids can increase one’s blood cholesterol which can lead to heart problems, heart attacks, and even strokes. The new weight of the user’s muscles puts an unnecessary strain and pressure on the heart, because it has to pump more blood to so much more tissues in the muscles. Stunted growth mainly affects teenagers going thr ough puberty because once the brain senses a certain amount of hormones in the body; it sends a message to the bones to stop growing to the teenager will most likely be shorter than the average height for their gender, ge, and weight. One last long term side effect of using steroids would be weight gain and other weight problems. People who eventually stop abusing steroids often end up having a weight problem. If they bulked up with lots of muscle, these muscles will turn to an absurd amount of fat on their body. They also have an issue with losing the excess fat because the muscles were so used to being injected with steroids. The World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) has written a list of banned drugs that all athletes are not allowed to use to enhance their performance.The list includes steroids that can be taken orally or steroids that can be injected by a needle into the abuser’s muscle. There have been thousands of athletes that have been banned from the respective sports bec ause of doping (using steroids) while training and/or participating. Several doping scandals in the athletic world have unfortunately come up in the past. One example would be the steroid scandal of Marion Jones. She had won the 100 meter dash, 200 meter dash, and the 4Ãâ€"1 meter relay in the Sydney Olympics.Around 2005, there was an investigation to see whether she was doping or not. Marion denied ever using steroids before or during the Summer Olympics. But in 2007, she admitted in court that she lied to the investigators and two grand juries saying she had in fact used steroids during the Summer Olympics. Because of this confession, she was sentenced to six months in 2008 prison for lying to the prosecutors who were investigating her case. In an interview with Oprah, Marion Jones admitted that she most likely could have won in the Sydney Olympics without the use of steroids.Honestly, if she was confident enough to know that she was going to win without doping, what was the poin t of taking steroids in the first place? It makes me sad to hear that there are hundreds of thousands of doping scandals like this and even in other sports. If you’re good enough in what you’re doing, I think that you don’t need to over-do it by adding steroids into the mix. Marion was stripped of her gold medals from Sydney. Nowadays, WADA and other anti-doping agencies are cracking down harder on drug testing athletes several times before and after games and races.If you know you’re not good enough and you feel like you have to take steroids, don’t bother wasting your time because sooner or later someone is going to find out and you’ll end up embarrassing yourself and your family. It feels better to win knowing that all you did was work hard, keep to eating a healthy diet, and train as much as you could, instead of getting lazy and buying steroids. I understand people need to see that they are â€Å"the best† instead of just believi ng it, but there are other ways to improve your performance and do well in whatever sport you play.

Defend a position on free will and determinism Free Essay Example, 2250 words

Frankfurt relates his theory ‘hierarchical mesh. ’ The idea is that an individual can have conflicting desires at a first-order level and also have a desire about the various first-order desires (a second-order desire) to the effect that one of the desires prevails over the others. A persons will is to be identified with her effective first-order desire, i.e. , the one that she acts on. The theory has been criticised, as it does not explain how the various levels of desire in the hierarchy work together (Wegner, 2003). Dennett has another reasoning for truth of compatibility. By excluding God, who is all-knowing and powerful, we shall put the future in chaos for all the finite beings, due to our inadequate knowledge of the current state of the world. He further says because individuals have the ability to act differently from what anyone expects free will can exist. Incompatibilists oppose the idea by their argument that we may be mere robots responding in predictable ways to stimuli in our environment". Therefore, all of our actions are controlled by forces outside ourselves, or by random chance (Wegner, 2003). INCOMPATIBILISM One of the traditional arguments for incompatibilism is based on an "intuition pump": if a person is determined in his or her choices of actions, then he or she must be like other mechanical things that are determined in their behavior such as a wind-up toy, a billiard ball, a puppet, or a robot. We will write a custom essay sample on Defend a position on free will and determinism or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Because these things have no free will, then people must have no free will, if determinism is true. This argument has been rejected by compatibilists such as Daniel Dennett on the grounds that, even if humans have something in common with these things, it does not follow that there are no important differences (Kane, 2001). "Causal chain" is another argument for incompatibilism. It asserts that free will means that man must be the "ultimate" or "originating" cause of his actions. To be responsible for ones choices is to be the first cause of those choices, where first cause means that there is no antecedent cause of that cause. The argument, then, is that if man has free will, then man is the ultimate cause of his actions. As per determinism, on the other hand, all of man’s choices are caused by events and facts outside his control. So, if everything man does is caused by events and facts outside his control, then he cannot be the ultimate c ause of his actions. Therefore, he cannot have free will (Kane, 2001). Carl Ginet in the 1960s gave a third argument for incompatibilism.